Legislature(1997 - 1998)

02/19/1998 01:32 PM Senate TRA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
                                                                               
          SB 264 - AID FOR MUNICIPAL ROAD MAINTENANCE                          
                                                                               
SENATOR TORGERSON, sponsor of SB 264, gave the following overview              
of the legislation.  SB 264 takes funds for road maintenance out of            
the revenue sharing program and creates a stand alone program.  The            
funds would come from a portion of the 8 cent per gallon fuel tax.             
Over the years, the municipal road maintenance revenue sharing                 
portion decreased from $2500 per mile to $700 per mile because this            
program was incorporated into the larger revenue sharing program               
that is subject to reductions and the road money was never                     
identified.  SB 264 will increase the total appropriation to this              
program: currently $2.6 million is being shared with local                     
governments, the bill will increase the amount to $8 million.  The             
intent of SB 264 is to increase the amount to local governments for            
road maintenance to $1,000 per mile, which constitutes a 40 percent            
increase.   A $3.5 million surplus will be used for two purposes:              
to continue with paving and upgrade for the road transfer program;             
and to provide a pot of money to equalize the funding so that if a             
new road was taken over by a local government, the entire pot would            
not be reduced by that amount of road miles.  In essence, it would             
keep the $1,000 per mile constant even though new roads would be               
added to the system.  Any remaining balance will be used for road              
construction and transferred to local governments.                             
                                                                               
SENATOR TORGERSON explained his proposed amendment to SB 264 as                
follows.  "In the revenue sharing portion currently in statute, if             
municipal governments -- once they run through the formula for                 
revenue sharing and the different formulas, if the amount that is              
to be paid to them is less than $40,000, then they would receive               
the $40,000 -- the minimum entitlement portion of this program.  If            
we just leave that constant and not make this amendment then they'd            
be paid for roads under the one program, through the formula to get            
up to the $40,000, as well as being paid separately for the roads.             
So what this does is take the road portion out of that and reduce              
the minimum entitlement share by the amount equal to the amount                
that has come out for roads, so again, to these minimum entitlement            
communities it would still be an -- it would be an increase to them            
because they are getting more money for the road miles but it does             
separate the programs and keep them entirely separate.  That's                 
something we overlooked when we drafted the bill at first."                    
                                                                               
MR. PAT POLAND, Director of the Municipal Assistance Division in               
the Department of Community and Regional Affairs (DCRA), gave the              
following testimony.  He noted Mr. Bill Ralston, program manager               
for the Revenue Sharing Program, was present in the audience, and              
could respond to technical questions.  DCRA supports the spirit in             
which this legislation is offered, that is to support local                    
governments in service delivery.  DCRA supports financial aid to               
local governments and believes they are a vital and key part of the            
public service delivery system.  The Governor's FY 99 budget                   
proposal contains no cuts to the revenue sharing program and the               
Administration supports transfer of state services to local                    
governments, which SB 264 promotes. DCRA has two fundamental                   
concerns with SB 264.  The first is dealing with revenue sharing               
local government financial support on a piecemeal basis.                       
Essentially, it peels off a pot of the money and places an isolated            
priority on it.  The second concern is that when the formula for               
the formula entitlement program is changed, winners and losers are             
created.  If the appropriation was at the full amount proposed, all            
participants would win; if the amount remains at the current level,            
the funds will shift from the smaller rural areas to the urban                 
areas.  DCRA would like to see a process that gives all of the                 
impacted communities a chance to comment and look for alternatives.            
                                                                               
TIM ROGERS, Legislative Program Coordinator for the Municipality of            
Anchorage, spoke in his capacity as the Chairman of the                        
Transportation, Utilities and Environment Subcommittee of the                  
Alaska Municipal League (AML).  AML supports passage of SB 264 for             
three reasons.  SB 264 will stabilize road maintenance funding.                
Funding through the revenue sharing program was at a level of $2500            
per mile 12 years ago, today the average is $734, and for some                 
municipalities, less than that.  AML believes it is important that             
the gasoline tax be identified as the funding source.  AML also                
believes it is important to have a mechanism for a transfer of                 
responsibility for some of the roads from the state to local                   
governments providing that the transfer has a funding mechanism for            
continued maintenance and that the roads be brought up to a                    
specific standard prior to the transfer.                                       
                                                                               
SENATOR HALFORD asked Mr. Rogers if he thought SB 264 will create              
an incentive to pass increases in gasoline taxes.  MR. ROGERS                  
thought it may.                                                                
                                                                               
Number 556                                                                     
                                                                               
SENATOR TORGERSON pointed out he had requested that 3 cents per                
gallon of the gasoline tax be used, but the legal drafters advised             
him to include a percentage.  He would have preferred to have                  
included a set amount but the 8 cents per gallon has other                     
restraints on it from prior legislation.                                       
                                                                               
SENATOR HALFORD indicated if a percentage of the total is used,                
there is an incentive to increase the tax.  SENATOR TORGERSON                  
agreed.                                                                        
                                                                               
MR. TOM BODECKER commented that he agreed with Mr. Rogers' position            
on SB 264.                                                                     
                                                                               
MR. JIM SWING indicated that the Matanuska Borough Administration              
and its Department of Public Works support SB 264.  They presented             
some graphs to the Deferred Maintenance Task Force that show the               
decrease in revenue sharing for road maintenance and the increase              
in taxes in their area.  The Department of Public Works maintains              
over 1,000 miles of road in the municipality and sees the need for             
a stable funding source for road maintenance.  The Borough has been            
negotiating with DOTPF for take over of secondary roads and                    
supports any mechanism to upgrade those roads and allow the                    
transfer.                                                                      
                                                                               
MR. OCIE ADAMS stated he is taking no position on either piece of              
legislation but is on a fact finding mission for the Road Advisory             
Committee for its meeting tonight.  He commented that currently the            
Matanuska-Susitna Borough does not have road powers.  The taxpayers            
have resisted granting the Borough road powers for consolidation of            
road service areas.  He questioned whether SB 264 will force that              
consolidation since Section 2 requires recipients to have road                 
powers to receive funds from the motor fuel tax.                               
                                                                               
SENATOR TORGERSON said boroughs have to exercise certain powers now            
to get the money so he did not see how SB 264 would have any effect            
on the revenue sharing pot.  He emphasized it is not his intent to             
force some kind of consolidation of road service districts and he              
would be willing to add clarifying language to that effect.                    
                                                                               
MR. ADAMS said he would appreciate clarification because Section               
2(a) says that municipalities who exercise road maintenance powers             
are entitled to receive funds.  The Borough does not exercise road             
service area powers over the entire service area, only on                      
individual service areas through the appropriation of funds from               
residential taxes.  It makes sure that money goes directly back to             
that particular service area as it cannot use those funds in                   
another service area.                                                          
                                                                               
SENATOR TORGERSON explained the Borough has non-areawide powers.               
Cities have the road power so all boroughs, except unified                     
boroughs, adopted non-areawide powers through the service                      
districts.  That applies to all except unified boroughs.  He                   
repeated if the Borough is currently receiving funds, it has some              
sort of power on the books.                                                    
                                                                               
MR. ADAMS said the Borough is currently receiving money.  He noted             
the general consensus of the members of the Mat-Su Road Advisory               
Board is that SB 264 will force consolidation which they do not                
support.                                                                       
                                                                               
TAPE 98-3, SIDE B                                                              
Number 549                                                                     
                                                                               
MR. POUCHARD provided the following testimony on SB 264.  DOTPF                
unequivocally supports the objective of improving and transferring             
roads to local governments and currently has a program that has not            
proved to be very successful.  The main stumbling block has been               
that local governments do not want to pick up the costs of road                
maintenance because the current level of revenue sharing they                  
receive is not a great enough incentive.  DOTPF wants to ensure                
that the issue of road maintenance is reviewed comprehensively,                
taking into account the state's needs for state roads, so that                 
doors are not closed to future options regarding state maintenance.            
Mr. Pouchard indicated DOTPF has a few technical concerns with SB
264.                                                                           
                                                                               
SENATOR HALFORD asked if DOTPF supports the repeal of the existing             
dollars per mile provision.  MR. POUCHARD asked Senator Halford if             
he was referring to the amendment.  SENATOR HALFORD clarified he               
was referring to the repealer in Section 5.  MR. POUCHARD said he              
would not feel comfortable saying DOTPF supports the repealer; but             
it does support the concept of transferring roads to local                     
governments and seeing that local governments have adequate                    
maintenance funds.                                                             
                                                                               
KEVIN RITCHIE, Executive Director of the Alaska Municipal League,              
echoed Mr. Rogers' and Mr. Bodecker's testimony and thanked Senator            
Torgerson for his support.  AML hopes legislative support for                  
revenue sharing remains strong.                                                
                                                                               
SENATOR GREEN asked, if this money is designated for this                      
particular function, who will receive less.  SENATOR TORGERSON                 
replied there is no way to track that because the 8 cent per gallon            
goes directly into the general fund.  He added SB 264 will cost $4             
million so that money will have to come from another program which             
has not been identified.                                                       
                                                                               
CHAIRMAN WARD stated that Senator Torgerson's amendment was not                
adopted at this time.   He asked Senator Green to work with Senator            
Torgerson to prepare a committee substitute to SB 264 also.                    

Document Name Date/Time Subjects